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Hong Kong’s Hollywood Road has nothing to do with Los Angeles: the surprising history behind the old and artsy tourist hotspot

Hollywood Road is Hong Kong’s second oldest paved road and its historic sights, and busy shops and stalls have long made it popular with visitors. Photo: SCMP
Hollywood Road is Hong Kong’s second oldest paved road and its historic sights, and busy shops and stalls have long made it popular with visitors. Photo: SCMP

  • Possibly named by the territory’s second governor Sir John Francis Davis, the road was formerly known for its many shops selling antiques from China
  • Its most famous landmarks are both from the 19th century: Man Mo temple and Central Police Station, now the Tai Kwun arts and dining complex

Hollywood Road has been one of Hong Kong’s favourite destinations for tourists looking for art and antiques over the years, but it has more to offer than just shopping. Just take a walk along its 1km stretch to learn about its long history that dates back to early colonial days.

What’s in a name?

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The pedestrian walk on Hollywood Road, Central, Hong Kong. The Hong Kong Tourism Board promotes the street as part of Old Town Central with a guide outlining five walking routes. Photo: SCMP
The pedestrian walk on Hollywood Road, Central, Hong Kong. The Hong Kong Tourism Board promotes the street as part of Old Town Central with a guide outlining five walking routes. Photo: SCMP

The name may evoke images of glitz and glamour, but Hollywood Road in Central was most likely named by the city’s second governor Sir John Francis Davis, who served in that post from 1844 to 1848, after his mansion Holly House near Bristol in England.

Another popular story is that the name came from holly bushes that grew in the area at the time, creating a “wood”. As holly bushes are not indigenous to Hong Kong, they would have been brought over by early colonials.

Hollywood Road, Hong Kong is older than Hollywood, California

Antique shops on Hollywood Road, Central, Hong Kong in 1989. Photo: SCMP
Antique shops on Hollywood Road, Central, Hong Kong in 1989. Photo: SCMP

Hollywood Road was built by the Royal Engineers in 1844, at the beginning of British colonial rule. It was only the second paved road to be built in the colony after Queen’s Road just down the hill. It stretches 1km from the former Central Police Station and Victoria Prison in the east to Possession Point, where the British first landed, in Sai Ying Pun to the west.

Archways at Public Square on Hollywood Road in 1974. Photo: SCMP
Archways at Public Square on Hollywood Road in 1974. Photo: SCMP

Fun fact: Hollywood Road in Hong Kong predates its more famous namesake in Los Angeles, California, which was registered by real estate magnate Harvey H. Wilcox in 1887.