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China May trade data highlights growth concerns

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Exhibitors and businessmen talk during the 113th China Import and Export Fair in Guangzhou. Photo: Xinhua

China on Saturday reported a sharp slowdown in exports in May compared to the previous month while imports unexpectedly dropped, as the world’s second largest economy grapples with slowing growth and sluggish overseas demand.

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Overseas shipments rose just one per cent to US$182.8 billion last month, far lower than 14.7 per cent recorded in April, customs authorities said in a statement.

It also missed a medium forecast of 5.6 per cent expansion in a Dow Jones Newswires’ poll of economists.

Imports dropped 0.3 per cent to US$162.3 billion, said the statement, down from a rise of 16.8 per cent in April and well below the economists’ median forecast of a five per cent increase.

Trade surplus stood at US $20.4 billion last month, it said, widening marginally from the previous month.

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The disappointing performance was due to “a slowdown in the domestic economy, sluggish foreign demand, companies’ high costs, the appreciation in the yuan’s real value and a worsening trade environment”, customs said.

The world’s second-largest economy registered 7.8 per cent growth last year, its slowest rate in 13 years.

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